One of the outstanding features of China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is that for the first time, it has incorporated into its national development plan such constraints as the reduction of energy consumption. That is, the state requires that the energy consumption per unit of GDP be reduced by 20% during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period. This kind of binding index is of great significance for promoting the healthy development of China's economy. However, local governments should not adopt a “one size fits all” approach when decomposing specific indicators in the implementation of specific indicators, particularly those with large differences in energy consumption.

In general, China’s energy consumption per unit of GDP is much higher than that of developed countries. This is an indisputable fact. It is scientifically reasonable to state that the country has given an indicator of a 20% reduction in five years. However, the problem is that different industries and even different companies in the same industry have very different levels of technology and management, and the level of energy consumption per unit of GDP is far from the same. Therefore, if the economic management department does not analyze this, it will lead to a new "bitter and unfavorable" in terms of "discriminating" the index decomposition.

Some enterprises have lagged equipment due to backward equipment. In the past, energy consumption was a bit too high. If only a reduction target of 5% was issued each year, it would obviously fail to achieve the desired results. If there is a large-scale chemical enterprise, it plans to allocate more than 10 billion yuan in funds during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period to carry out technological transformation of the entire technological process and reduce the energy consumption per unit of GDP by 40%. It can be seen that for these enterprises with high energy consumption and large energy-reduction space, the reduction rate of 20% will appear to be low, and higher energy reduction targets should also be issued. For some enterprises with advanced technology and equipment, high management level, and energy consumption levels that are close to the world's advanced level, if such a hard energy-reduction target of 20% is issued, it will be difficult.

In addition, there is still a cost issue in energy conservation. If it is separated from the reality of the enterprise and pursues the advanced nature of energy consumption without regard to cost, it will often outweigh the gains and losses, and it is unscientific.

To build a conservation-oriented society and implement the scientific development concept, we must seek truth from facts. For the constraint indicators such as energy consumption, it is wise not to simply implement each company according to one level and one figure. Instead, it should do a good job of basic calculations for different situations. Only when the indicators issued are reasonable, can the energy consumption be reduced. Down.

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