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Since Edison invented incandescent lamps in 1879, incandescent lamps have illuminated the world for more than a century. However, with the development of energy-saving technologies, only 5 electric energy of incandescent lamps are used for lighting, and the remaining 95 are all highlighted by the drawbacks of heat consumption. In 2007, Australia was the first to announce the complete phase-out of incandescent lamps in the form of legislation. Subsequently, more than a dozen countries and regions have released incandescent lamp elimination plans. In 2011, the National Development and Reform Commission and other five ministries and commissions jointly issued the "Notice on the gradual ban on the import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps". According to the "Announcement", starting from October 1 this year, the import and sale of ordinary lighting incandescent lamps of 60 watts or more is prohibited. Chen Yansheng, vice chairman and secretary general of China Lighting Association, analyzed the current development of the lighting market. He said: The current market has a capacity of 150 billion US dollars, and the overall growth rate is maintained at around 56. The growth rate in the Asia-Pacific region is the fastest. . In this regard, the author interviewed some LED companies on whether the incandescent lamp delisted to welcome the development of the LED energy-saving lamp industry. The popularity of Duyang LED lights, deputy general manager of Shenzhen Gaozhun Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. is just around the corner from the 2011 White Paper of the National Development and Reform Commission to the present, in just three years, many lighting cities and stores, basically no incandescent lamps sold. Most of them use energy-saving lamps, and then go deeper to understand, they will find more and more LED light sources in the national market, which shows that the policy has played a big role. However, it has not been replaced yet. It is estimated that many incandescent lamp manufacturers or wholesalers are in stock. It is expected that by 2016, there will be no incandescent lamps in the market. At present, some lanterns and crystal lamp manufacturers are still using incandescent lamps (most of the brands of Osram and Philips). It is expected that the replacement will take time. The current use rate of energy-saving lamps is high and the price is cheap. However, many consumers know that energy-saving lamps are not cost-effective, high in pollution, and contain high concentrations of mercury. They are seen in the packaging box of energy-saving lamps. The smuggled instructions clearly indicate the toxic and harmful substances and elements. It shows that the energy-saving lamps, the lamp holders, the ballasts and the plastic parts have different levels of toxic and harmful elements such as lead, mercury and polybrominated biphenyls. Related studies have shown that waste energy-saving lamps, especially old-fashioned fluorescent tubes, have an average mercury content of about 0.5 mg, which is only enough to cover a ballpoint pen tip, but if it penetrates into the ground, it can contaminate about 180 tons of water and surrounding soil. In addition, after the waste energy-saving lamps are broken, the concentration of mercury in the surrounding air can be seriously exceeded, and once entering the human body, the central nervous system of the human being may be destroyed. In general, ED products have penetrated every point in the country. Everyone knows that LEDs are indeed energy-saving. In many respects, there are advantages in them. Consumers are gradually starting to use LED products. The banned white has accelerated the penetration of LEDs into the market. The policy of banned LEDs has indeed accelerated the penetration of LEDs into the market. However, the vicious competition in the LED industry has also played a certain role in the promotion of this industry. There are many people who do it, and there are many people who spread it. At present, the quality and price of LED products are very different. Many consumers also understand that it is not expensive, quality is the first, and both factors are available. At present, incandescent lamp manufacturers hit the ball and prohibit 100w, they will produce products below 100w. It is understood that they have no way, they are all old stocks, just think of ways to get rid of them. They also did not have a single order, and the area sold was also some construction sites, vegetable markets, barbecue stalls, and canteens. Judging from the current LED market, this year is relatively poor, mainly related to the country's policy this year, and overall is still ideal. At present, the market share of LED should be about 30. In the past, it was used by national units. Nowadays, LED lamps are used in enterprises, factories and even home decoration, indicating that it is still benign. At present, there is no good lighting product that can replace LED. In the next five years, LED is estimated to be able to penetrate all households. As long as the price can be lowered and the quality is good, consumers will be easy to accept. The general manager of Shenzhen Mingpai Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. Yang Yuwei incandescent lamp is difficult to be completely replaced within three years. The traditional lighting factory and energy-saving lamp factory are now producing products within 99W. This is the manufacturing side countermeasure; from the customer's point of view, the city is three years. Within the public, everyone will basically accept LED lights, most of which are popular. However, in rural areas, especially in underdeveloped areas, it is difficult to realize LED recognition and acceptance within three years due to information and price. The banned white form is more than the actual operation. The consumer's understanding of LED is also very one-sided. It is just a hearsay or over-promotion by the seller. It is not the government's use of publicity channels to educate the people about energy conservation, so that consumers can consciously improve their energy-saving awareness. LED products; In addition, inferior products will mislead consumers into the true perception of LED lamps, but the price priority will make consumers first choice to choose inferior products, this contradiction will affect consumer psychology and popularity speed to a certain extent. Without deviating from the product, we can stabilize the market. There is a certain sales volume in the market. This is due to the price advantage and the traditional conscious behavior. At the same time, the inventory pressure and propaganda of traditional luminaire manufacturers and distributors can stabilize themselves without leaving their own products. The sales channel, so, the appearance of 90w can be understood. However, the trend of LED products will eventually force traditional lamp manufacturers to follow the trend. Jiang Chunlin, deputy general manager of Zhongshan Guangyuan Lighting Co., Ltd., frequently banned the opening of the LED market. With the release of the roadmap for the phasing out of incandescent lamps in China, more than 60 watts (including 60 watts) of incandescent lamps will be banned from October 1 this year. Import and sale. Some analysts pointed out that with the development of China's economy and the improvement of people's living standards, China's lighting power consumption will further increase, so the promotion of energy-saving lamps is essential. The use of energy-saving lamps has not taken an absolute advantage so far, in addition to the price and people's habits. From a technical point of view, LED lighting can now completely replace incandescent lamps, but due to cost, promotion and other factors, there are still many incandescent lamps on the market still selling, but with the development of LED technology, the cost is decreasing, LED It will definitely replace incandescent lamps completely. Adhere to the products in the future market. With the policy of disabling incandescent lamps, the LED market is developing at a high speed. While the market is developing, the quality of various products is uneven, the market competition is disorderly and chaotic, and a large number of inferior products are flooding the market. LED national standards will be introduced as soon as possible to standardize and improve LED products. In the face of complex market environment, LED companies must adhere to product quality cards and product service cards. Some merchants have drilled policy loopholes. In the policy of prohibiting the sale of 100w incandescent lamps, there is a certain demand in the county-level market. Under the driving of the interests, 100w incandescent lamps are mass-produced, but they are marked 90w on the packaging. For this kind of brushing ball imagination, with the continuous improvement of national regulations, it will be eliminated. A good LED product, an energy-saving, stable, long-life LED product will surely enter thousands of households and will surely usher in a bigger market. .
August 20, 2024