At present, there is a large gap between China's robot ownership and market demand, and the robot market has great potential. However, the robot industry in our country is large but not strong. How to promote the healthy and orderly development of the robot market is a matter of great concern to management. The reporter was informed that the "13th Five-Year Plan for Development of the Robot Industry" (the "Planning") has already completed its first draft and is in the stage of revision and improvement, and is expected to be released before the end of the year. "Planning" proposes the major development direction of China's robotics industry in the next five years.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will focus on promoting the promotion and application of industrial robots in tires, ceramics and other raw material industries, civil explosives and other dangerous operations industries, metal forging and casting industries, and defense and military industry; "Planning" also provides a top-level design for the development of service robots. Auxiliary robots liberate human hands with higher cost performance, and conservative estimates of market space will exceed 100 billion yuan.

Drive industrial robots to become bigger and stronger

According to reports, China has become the world's largest robot market for two consecutive years, but the industry is not strong. How to promote the healthy and orderly development of the robot market is a management concern.

Lu Tie, director of industrial development at the Institute of Industrial Economics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said: “Taking industrial robots as an example, most of the core components of our country’s precision reducers, controllers, servo systems, and high-performance drives are currently dependent on imports. Parts account for more than 70% of total production costs."

Among them, 75% of the precision reducer is monopolized by Japan, and domestic high-priced purchases account for 45% of the production cost. In Japan, it is only 25%. The cost of purchasing the core components in China is already higher than that of foreign counterparts. The price cannot compete with foreign brands in the high-end robot market.

People in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology indicated that in order to guide the robot industry from becoming bigger and stronger, the "Plan" proposed the major development directions of China's robotics industry in the next five years, including the strengthening of basic theory and common technology research, and upgrading of self-owned brand robots and key components. Industrialization capability, promotion of application demonstration of industrial robots and service robots, establishment and improvement of test verification and standard system construction of robots, etc.

This year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will also focus on advancing the application of industrial robots in tires, ceramics and other raw materials industries, civil explosives and other dangerous operating industries, metal casting industry such as forging and foundry, and defense military industry.

One hundred billion yuan to serve the robot market to open up

In recent years, industrial robots have developed rapidly, but service robots have been relatively weak. Therefore, the "Planning" has a top-level design for the development of the service robot industry.

According to a source from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, “Planning” puts forward the development principles of market leading, quality first, foundation strengthening, and innovation-driven development to achieve demonstration applications in key areas such as assisting the elderly, assisting the disabled, and serving the healthcare sector, and developing core components. Key tasks such as research and development, frontier common technology research and development, medical rehabilitation robot application, etc.

According to Wang Rui, secretary-general of the Robotics and Intelligent Equipment Industry Development League of Chongqing Municipality, at present, household-assisted robots have appeared in our lives at an annual growth rate of more than 10%, “freeing individuals from heavy housework, and home robots will It has become another wave of technology and industry development after the computer."

Wang Rui said that family-assisted robots have liberated human hands with higher cost performance, and conservatively estimated that the market space will exceed 100 billion yuan.

According to the forecast of the International Robot Federation (IFR), an estimated 22 million people/household robots will be sold from 2013 to 2016. Among them, domestic robot sales are estimated at 15.5 million units and sales of $5.6 billion.

IFR believes that with the major breakthrough in cloud robot technology, small-scale home assisted robots will significantly reduce production costs and will form an accumulated market of at least US$41.6 billion before 2020.

"Service robots generally need to be developed in conjunction with specific markets, so from this point of view, local companies are more likely to develop with a specific environment and culture, occupy a good market position, and thus maintain a certain competitive advantage." Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said.

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